Preparations and Characterization of Electrospun (Polyacrylonitrile - Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes) nanofibers

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Department of Genetic Engineering, Collage of Biotechnology, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon, Iraq

2 Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Basrah, Basrah-Iraq

Abstract

Composite nanofibers of polyacrylonitrile/ multi wall carbon nanotubes (PAN-MWCNTs) were prepared via electrospinning techniques using a moving collector. Samples contained 1 wt%, 3 wt%, 5 wt%, and 7 wt% of MWCNTs. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Dielectric Properties and UV-visible tests were used to characterize the nanofiber sheets. The results showed that with the addition of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, the fiber diameter decrease, the bandgap decreased from 4 eV to 2.7 eV when the wight percent of MWCNTs increased. the dielectric constant values of PAN nanocomposite fibers increase based on the amount of inclusions presented in the PAN fibers.
Composite nanofibers of polyacrylonitrile/ multi wall carbon nanotubes (PAN-MWCNTs) were prepared via electrospinning techniques using a moving collector. Samples contained 1 wt%, 3 wt%, 5 wt%, and 7 wt% of MWCNTs. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Dielectric Properties and UV-visible tests were used to characterize the nanofiber sheets. The results showed that with the addition of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, the fiber diameter decrease, the bandgap decreased from 4 eV to 2.7 eV when the wight percent of MWCNTs increased. the dielectric constant values of PAN nanocomposite fibers increase based on the amount of inclusions presented in the PAN fibers.

Keywords